Chronique:BWU 30/04/2010

Posted by urk at 4/30/2010 12:29 PM PDT

You've got a lot of questions for me. I'm afraid I don't have all the answers. For those we have to dig deep and turn to the men and women who made Bungie what it is today.

Last night someone asked me to summarize the studio's overall mood. Are we excited? Are we nervous? Are we scared? I can answer that. The answer is yes. We are all those things. But mostly, we are optimistic. On the heels of the announcement of our publishing partnership with Activision Blizzard and on the eve of our Halo: Reach multiplayer Beta launch, we are eager to see what our future holds. Perhaps more so, we are eager to give you a glimpse.

New Beginnings[modifier]

Soon, we'll have much more to share with you. All things in time.

Friends, Family, and Illegitimate Experts[modifier]

The Friends, Family, and faux French press phase of our Halo: Reach Beta is officially in full swing! If you've been wondering how other players are able to throw down, consider the mystery solved. Our publisher made sure tons of press and enthusiast websites had plenty of codes to distribute and we did our best to share our take with the community. Yesterday, we made it rain in the Bungie.net Community forum, on bungietweets, and yup, we shoved more than a few codes into some of the darker crevices of Bungie.net. Might even be a few that you didn't dig up yet.

Today, we've been busy with the second salvo. If you've yet to snag some early access, you might want to stick around. As soon as Brian figures out how to work his web browser, the codes are gonna come raining down.

Welcome to the Beta[modifier]

Of course, for the overwhelming majority, the Beta begins on Monday, May 3rd. And if you haven't heard, we somehow convinced the always entertaining Aisha Tyler to lend her poise, talent, and charm to our Halo: Reach Beta primer. You can get it right now through your copy of ODST. Just pop in the campaign disc and select the "Preview the Beta" option from the main menu.

Note: there are a small handful of players who may not be able to access this video through ODST for reasons that are way too complex and technical to get into. Even if you aren't able to watch the video, rest assured you WILL still be able to access the Beta itself.

It's good practice. This is the exact same method you'll employ come Monday morning to get access to the Beta. The only difference is that instead of saying "Preview," the text will read, "Play."

If you read some silly stuff about child accounts not being able to download and play, even if the LIVE filtering is set to allow you to download Rating Pending content, rest easy. We've confirmed that as long as your settings allow you to play, you'll be able to snag the file and fire it up. Of course, if Mommy and Daddy are intentionally putting the kibosh on your access, you are what we grownups like to call SOL.

If the lovely sights and sounds of Aisha Tyler aren't enough for you, well, then there's just no pleasing you. You'll likely feel inadequate and unfulfilled for the remainder of your days. There's only one last hope for you - one thin line that you may be able to cling to in hopes of salvaging what's left of your threadbare humanity.

The Halo: Reach Beta Guide[modifier]

Feeling lost? Let us light your way! Everything you need to know about the Halo: Reach Beta is now in its permanent home right here on Bungie.net. Just click on the image below and we'll light your way to our safe harbor where the gentle lapping of the tide kisses the supine sand as a Spartan crotch gently caresses the face of his fallen foe.

Wait, did I say everything? Not quite. Tyson still has a few not-so-formulaic things to get off his chest.

Two Spartans Enter...[modifier]

...one Spartan leaves. But it's a bit more complex than that when it comes to your Arena Rating. If you desperately need to know all the numerical nomenclature that goes into your ultimate Rating output for the Beta, you'll want to dial into the description below.

Arena Rating[modifier]

What is a Game Rating?[modifier]

In the Arena, your Game Rating is a numeric evaluation of how well we think you performed in that game, against those opponents. A score, of sorts.

At the conclusion of a game, players will be ranked according to their rating for that game, and it is this ordering of players that is fed into the TrueSkill black box to determine which Division you belong in. The rating is also used to determine your Day Rating, but that is only used for your personal record keeping.

Surgeon General's Warning

This article is broken into two parts. Here's a handy guide for telling which part you should read:

"I want to know what makes my rating higher. And I don't like math." You! Read Part 1.

"I want to know why my number is 1325, and not 1.78. I like math." You! Read Part 2.

Part 1 - The Juicy Center[modifier]

This part is concerned with the beating heart of the rating formula. For the Public Beta, it is as follows:

raw_rating = kills + assists - deaths/3 - betrayals

And that's pretty simple. It is essentially a weighted KD spread. Were you expecting calculus?

Kill and assist to increase your rating, avoid deaths that decrease your rating, and definitely avoid betrayals. If you do these things well, the Arena will rate you highly and you will move up in your Division (or across Divisions) until your Division standing accurately reflects your skill relative to your peers.

Now, it is actually a bit more nuanced than that. Here's the actual formula:

raw_rating = (kills + sa*assists) - (sd*deaths + sb*betrayals)

It's still less complicated than it looks. Let me explain each part:

kills

Simply put, the number of kills you personally were credited with. In Slayer, kills are a direct measure of your impact on the game result. These have primacy in the rating formula.

assists

The number of kills you assisted a teammate with. In Reach, an assist is defined as "doing 40% or more of the damage required to kill a target that dies to other causes before a shield recharge can occur."

This number is scaled by sa, which modifies the value of assists in the overall rating. For the Public Beta, sa is 1.0. This is important: an assist is as valuable to your rating as a kill.

One of our goals for the Arena is to reward working as a team. For some teams, this will take the form of team-shooting with DMRs. For others, calling out one-shots such that a teammate finishes off a wounded target. Regardless of the method, the Arena will reward a team who gangs up on their targets by giving their team collectively higher ratings than a team of lone wolves. If you have an off game and never land a single headshot, but you were part of every kill your team made, your rating will not suffer for it. In fact, you'll probably do quite well.

deaths

The number of times you died. This is a measure of failure in the Arena. Dying is something to be abhorred. It is giving the other team points and rating.

This number is scaled by sd, which modifies the punishment levied by deaths. For the Public Beta, sd is 1/3. This means a death reduces your rating by a third as much as a kill increases it.

We believe that this may be a bit too soft, but the Arena is ultimately about killing the other team. A player should not be so afraid to die that he forsakes all glory to cower in a corner. A strong offense should more than pay for the costs incurred. So this scalar sd is one of the numbers we'll be watching closely through the Public Beta and when Reach is released. It may go up if we feel like Arena play is too sloppy and grinding is too rewarding.

Betrayals

This part is pretty straightforward. Here, sb is set to 1.0. As such, a betrayal carries a significant cost to your rating, along with the other, Banhammer level punishments for habitual betrayals. So, blindly lobbing grenades into the room where your teammates are fighting is not recommended.

Part 2 - There Will Be Math[modifier]

Part 1 wasn't so bad, was it? Still hanging in there? Good, cause now it gets hairy.

Here's what the total formula looks like:

rating = loss_penalty * (1000 + (2000/pi * atan( raw_rating * game_normalization )))

Yes, there's an atan() in there. Stick with me for the loss_penalty part, at least.

loss_penalty

If your team loses, this is a penalty applied to your rating.

But wait, you protest: "Isn't the Arena about individual performance?" It is, so our goal is that this penalty is as small as possible while still accomplishing two goals:

Assuming equal performance, a player on the winning team should place ahead of his counterpart on the losing team. Playing for a personal best rating should require winning. No hanging your team out to dry to shoot for a high score. For the Public Delta, this number is 0.96. In other words, if you lose, we shave a mere 4% off of your rating. We will be continuing to adjust this number, and we might even shift the place where this penalty is applied.

game_normalization

Ok, this part is worth reading too. This term is actually calculated as follows:

game_normalization = players_per_team / score_to_win

It simply serves to normalize the raw_rating for different games. A player in a 2v2 game to 50 would be expected to have a larger raw_rating than a player in a 2v2 game to 15, simply because there's more killing to do before the game ends. This term allows us to equalize the ratings, so that a 1350 in one game is approximately equal to a 1350 in another game.

1000 + (2000/pi * atan( ... ))

Hahaha, ok. This part really only serves to beautify the result. If you only care about what you should do to make your rating higher, you can stop reading now.

Still reading? Well, ok. You asked for it.

The atan(...) is the trigonometric function arc tangent, which is the inverse of tangent. It's a handy function, but all you really need to know is that it makes a curve that looks like this:

Why that curve? Because it approaches a maximum and minimum asymptotically (meaning, it reaches them only at infinity and never crosses them), and it has a finite slope at 0. This gives our scaled rating two nice properties:

There is a maximum and minimum rating that can never be exceeded, and it takes exponentially increasing effort to approach either. This is nice because it takes more effort to beat each new high score. At the neutral point of 0, the rating moves fluidly but consistently, and the rate of change decelerates as you move away from that baseline. So, we feed the rating into this function to map it onto this nice curve. The other constant numbers simply convert the output of atan(...) into the range of 0 (the lowest theoretically possible rating) to 2000 (the highest theoretically possible rating), with a neutral, baseline point at 1000.

And that's all that that part is doing.

It's worth noting that we do have a other constants in that formula that we can use to adjust things like the shape of the curve, but at least for the Public Beta, those scalars are set to 1.0 and so I've omitted them for clarity.

Caveats[modifier]

If you've read this far, you must be either hungry for information, appreciative of my prose, or (more likely) looking for -blam!-s in my armor. Regardless of the reason, I offer a caveat: this formula is an evolving entity. We will be adjusting and tuning it based on how we feel the Arena is playing. Our systems will allow us to do so, just as we update our playlists. We have always and will continue to listen to player feedback to improve the experience for you guys.

Thanks for reading.

Couldn't have said it better myself, Rex. The thanks for reading part, I mean. I don't do maths real good.

And on the thanks for reading note, we're ready to shove off this week. Something tells me we'll be seeing most of you on Monday morning, bright and early. If you didn't get in via an early access pass, Stosh wants you to know that he's done his very best to provide you with a room with a view. Halo: Reach Screenshots and Rendered Videos are all accessible right now from the Bungie.net Halo: Reach File Search hub.

Hit the linked image below and live vicariously through some other lucky a-holes if you can stand it.

Stosh is quite fond of this one. Stay Tuned. See you in the Beta, Seventh Column.